Water Velocity Calculator
Calculate the velocity of water flow in pipes and open channels accurately.
Understanding Water Velocity
Water velocity is a crucial measurement in hydraulic engineering and fluid dynamics. It represents the speed at which water flows through a pipe or channel, typically measured in feet per second (ft/s) or meters per second (m/s).
Key Factors Affecting Water Velocity
- Flow Rate: The volume of water passing through a point in a given time
- Pipe Diameter: The internal diameter of the pipe or channel
- Pipe Material: Surface roughness affects flow resistance
- Pressure: Higher pressure typically results in higher velocity
Common Applications
- Municipal water distribution systems
- Industrial process design
- Irrigation systems
- Hydroelectric power generation