45-45-90 Triangle Calculator
Understanding the 45-45-90 Triangle
A 45-45-90 triangle is a special right triangle with unique properties that make it valuable in geometry and real-world applications. It has two 45-degree angles and one 90-degree angle, making it both a right triangle and an isosceles triangle.
Key Properties
In a 45-45-90 triangle:
- The two legs are equal in length (marked as 'a')
- The hypotenuse is equal to a√2 (where 'a' is the length of a leg)
- The area is calculated as a²/2
- The perimeter is a(2 + √2)
Common Applications
45-45-90 triangles are frequently used in:
- Architecture and construction for creating perfect corners
- Engineering design for symmetric structures
- Computer graphics for diagonal measurements
- Navigation and surveying